Which of the following is a primary consideration when setting fees for counseling services?

The primary consideration when setting fees for counseling services is the client's financial status and hardship. This focus is essential because counselors have an ethical obligation to ensure that their services are accessible to clients from various financial backgrounds. Taking into account a client’s ability to pay helps mitigate barriers to receiving necessary mental health services, promoting equity and inclusivity in counseling practice.

Counselors are also guided by the principle of beneficence, which emphasizes the importance of prioritizing the well-being of clients. By considering their financial circumstances, counselors can engage in fair practices that allow individuals to receive adequate support without added stress about affording the services, especially in times of financial difficulty.

In contrast, while typical market rates and personal income of the counselor are important for the sustainability and viability of a practice, they should not overshadow the ethical responsibility towards clients. The duration of counseling sessions, while relevant in determining the overall cost, is secondary to understanding the client's individual financial situation and ensuring that the counseling services provided are within their means. This approach aligns with the core values outlined in the ACA Code of Ethics which emphasizes the welfare of clients above all.