What should counselors do regarding confidentiality limitations?

Counselors must inform clients about confidentiality limitations at the initiation of the counseling relationship and continue to communicate this information throughout the counseling process. This practice is essential because it establishes a foundation of trust and transparency between the counselor and the client. By clearly explaining how confidentiality works, including any limits such as those related to safety concerns, child abuse, or court orders, counselors ensure that clients understand their rights and the potential impacts on their treatment.

This ongoing communication helps clients to feel safe and supported, knowing what to expect regarding the confidentiality of their information. Furthermore, it fosters an environment where clients can engage more openly in their counseling sessions, as they are informed about how their information may be processed and shared if necessary. This aspect of ethical practice is aligned with the ACA Code of Ethics, which emphasizes the importance of informed consent and the need for clients to be well-informed participants in their counseling journey.